A maqasid-based welfare index in Indonesia: an empirical investigation

Acknowledging the importance of having an alternative welfare measurement to the prevailing material-based conventional welfare index, this study formulates a maqasidbased welfare index that encapsulates the material, spiritual, and social needs of individuals and then calculates the index for all...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suliswanto, Muhammad Sri Wahyudi, Mohd Yusop, Mohd Mahyudi, Barom, Mohd. Nizam
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: Bank Indonesia Institute 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/120663/7/120663_%20A%20maqasid-based%20welfare.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/120663/8/120663_%20A%20maqasid-based%20welfare_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/120663/
https://mail.jimf-bi.org/index.php/JIMF/article/view/2098
https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v11i1.2098
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Summary:Acknowledging the importance of having an alternative welfare measurement to the prevailing material-based conventional welfare index, this study formulates a maqasidbased welfare index that encapsulates the material, spiritual, and social needs of individuals and then calculates the index for all regions in Indonesia. Our proposed index is based on a comprehensive set of maqasid indicators and on appropriate weighting of each maqasid indicator to arrive at the index scores for all regions in the country. From the results, four provinces in Indonesia are at the high level of Maqasidbased welfare. They are Aceh, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Gorontalo, and Sulawesi Barat. Meanwhile, twenty-five provinces are at the medium range of welfare. The index we compute for each region should prove useful as it would allow policymakers to tailor welfare strategies to each province’s strong and weak areas of the maqasid al-shariah.