Financial sustainability in Malaysian public universities: coping with or embracing change?

Purpose - This paper explores the institutionalisation of a financial sustainability agenda in Malaysian public universities. Design/Methodology/Approach - The study uses semi structured interviews and document analyses. New Institutional Sociology and the institutional logics perspective are uti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mamat, Suaniza, Nik Ahmad, Nik Nazli, Mohd Said, Julia
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Emerald 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/100331/8/100331_Financial%20sustainability%20in%20Malaysian%20public%20universities.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/100331/
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JPBAFM-09-2020-0157/full/pdf?title=financial-sustainability-in-malaysian-public-universities-coping-with-or-embracing-change
https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBAFM-09-2020-0157
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Summary:Purpose - This paper explores the institutionalisation of a financial sustainability agenda in Malaysian public universities. Design/Methodology/Approach - The study uses semi structured interviews and document analyses. New Institutional Sociology and the institutional logics perspective are utilised to frame the study and explain findings. Findings - The findings reveal that universities manage the conflicting academic and financial logics to co-exist to ensure legitimacy and survival. By compartmentalising the functions of key divisions and through loose coupling, universities are able to support dual logics. Research limitations/Implications – The paper provides university management and policy makers with insights into how leading universities in Malaysia cope with a financial sustainability agenda. Originality/Value - The present study documents how universities cope with and respond to government reforms and budgetary cuts in the context of a developing country, Malaysia. Most prior research in the area focuses on individual or organisational responses. This paper examines organisational-level responses but goes deeper to understand how universities, through three key divisions; bursaries, corporate strategy divisions and faculties manage to enable the multiple logics to co-exist through compartmentalisation and loose coupling.