Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers

The growing demand for data centre services has led to significant increases in data centre power consumption, highlighting the need for efficient power management strategies to ensure sustainable and energy-efficient operations. Virtualisation technology enables multiple virtual machines (VMs) to r...

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Main Author: Woo, Yu Hang
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/1/fyp_CS_2025_WYH.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/
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author Woo, Yu Hang
author_facet Woo, Yu Hang
author_sort Woo, Yu Hang
building UTAR Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
content_source UTAR Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The growing demand for data centre services has led to significant increases in data centre power consumption, highlighting the need for efficient power management strategies to ensure sustainable and energy-efficient operations. Virtualisation technology enables multiple virtual machines (VMs) to run on a single physical server, improving resource sharing and utilisation. However, it also introduces challenges in optimising VM placement and migration to minimise power consumption while maintaining performance. This project proposes and evaluates three bio-inspired and evolutionary algorithms for VM allocation and migration: Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO), Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO), and a Modified Genetic Algorithm (MGA). These algorithms aim to reduce power consumption, improve resource utilisation, and enhance overall data centre efficiency. The system is implemented and simulated using the CloudSim Plus framework under both homogeneous and heterogeneous data centre environments. Four different workload scenarios were tested, and the performance of the three algorithms was compared against the data centre’s baseline VM allocation policy. Each scenario was executed 30 times to ensure the reliability and consistency of results. Simulation results demonstrate that all three proposed algorithms consistently achieved lower total power consumption across all servers compared to the baseline policy. These findings highlight the potential of bio-inspired VM allocation and migration strategies for improving energy efficiency and resource optimisation in modern data centres.
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
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institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
publishDate 2025
record_format eprints
spelling my-utar-eprints.72462025-12-29T10:18:50Z Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers Woo, Yu Hang T Technology (General) The growing demand for data centre services has led to significant increases in data centre power consumption, highlighting the need for efficient power management strategies to ensure sustainable and energy-efficient operations. Virtualisation technology enables multiple virtual machines (VMs) to run on a single physical server, improving resource sharing and utilisation. However, it also introduces challenges in optimising VM placement and migration to minimise power consumption while maintaining performance. This project proposes and evaluates three bio-inspired and evolutionary algorithms for VM allocation and migration: Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO), Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO), and a Modified Genetic Algorithm (MGA). These algorithms aim to reduce power consumption, improve resource utilisation, and enhance overall data centre efficiency. The system is implemented and simulated using the CloudSim Plus framework under both homogeneous and heterogeneous data centre environments. Four different workload scenarios were tested, and the performance of the three algorithms was compared against the data centre’s baseline VM allocation policy. Each scenario was executed 30 times to ensure the reliability and consistency of results. Simulation results demonstrate that all three proposed algorithms consistently achieved lower total power consumption across all servers compared to the baseline policy. These findings highlight the potential of bio-inspired VM allocation and migration strategies for improving energy efficiency and resource optimisation in modern data centres. 2025-06 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/1/fyp_CS_2025_WYH.pdf Woo, Yu Hang (2025) Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Woo, Yu Hang
Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title_full Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title_fullStr Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title_full_unstemmed Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title_short Smart grid: Bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
title_sort smart grid: bio-inspired algorithms energy distributions for data centers
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/1/fyp_CS_2025_WYH.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7246/
url_provider http://eprints.utar.edu.my