Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions

Generally, skin cancers, especially melanomas, have placed a huge health burden throughout the world, with the occurrence of more than 123,000 new cases annually. Early detection of melanoma is critical in preventing the progression of this disease into its invasive stages. However, most people are...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lim, Jia Hong
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/1/fyp_CN_2025_LJH.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1854094446172307456
author Lim, Jia Hong
author_facet Lim, Jia Hong
author_sort Lim, Jia Hong
building UTAR Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
content_source UTAR Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Generally, skin cancers, especially melanomas, have placed a huge health burden throughout the world, with the occurrence of more than 123,000 new cases annually. Early detection of melanoma is critical in preventing the progression of this disease into its invasive stages. However, most people are not giving enough attention to minor skin changes. Sometimes it is even difficult for doctors to distinguish between benign and malignant skin lesions. This study tries to solve it by proposing an automatic deep learning system for segmentation and classification in skin lesion images. This paper proposes a system that incorporates the use of a U-Net-based CNN and DeepLabV3, which proves helpful in the segmentation of an image in such a way that accurate mask. Furthermore, with the helping of the classifier model (ResNet-18) to classify the moles condition such as benign or malignant. The implementation of the system will be foreseen to enhance the diagnostic process, minimizing the time and difficulty brought forth by current methods, including invasive procedures and waiting for test results. This system uses a huge dermatological image database in order to apply deep learning methodologies for classifying a skin lesion with high precision. It will also be able to separate melanomas into either benign or malignant. The proposed automated system can lead to early diagnosis of the disease, which helps in effective early treatment, hence reducing the skin cancer burden. Moreover, the developed system will allow for patients and physicians to upload images through user-friendly web interface showing immediate real-time analysis and diagnosis. This is intended to run smoothly on the web interface, making it accessible both in clinical settings and possibly integrated into web interface for remote diagnostics. The research is done to show how deep learning can radically enhance the speed and accuracy of skin cancer diagnosis through segmentation and classification of skin lesions. If this can be affected with not much loss of time, it could save many lives by early detection and intervention.
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id my-utar-eprints.6961
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
publishDate 2025
record_format eprints
spelling my-utar-eprints.69612025-12-28T10:45:10Z Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions Lim, Jia Hong T Technology (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Generally, skin cancers, especially melanomas, have placed a huge health burden throughout the world, with the occurrence of more than 123,000 new cases annually. Early detection of melanoma is critical in preventing the progression of this disease into its invasive stages. However, most people are not giving enough attention to minor skin changes. Sometimes it is even difficult for doctors to distinguish between benign and malignant skin lesions. This study tries to solve it by proposing an automatic deep learning system for segmentation and classification in skin lesion images. This paper proposes a system that incorporates the use of a U-Net-based CNN and DeepLabV3, which proves helpful in the segmentation of an image in such a way that accurate mask. Furthermore, with the helping of the classifier model (ResNet-18) to classify the moles condition such as benign or malignant. The implementation of the system will be foreseen to enhance the diagnostic process, minimizing the time and difficulty brought forth by current methods, including invasive procedures and waiting for test results. This system uses a huge dermatological image database in order to apply deep learning methodologies for classifying a skin lesion with high precision. It will also be able to separate melanomas into either benign or malignant. The proposed automated system can lead to early diagnosis of the disease, which helps in effective early treatment, hence reducing the skin cancer burden. Moreover, the developed system will allow for patients and physicians to upload images through user-friendly web interface showing immediate real-time analysis and diagnosis. This is intended to run smoothly on the web interface, making it accessible both in clinical settings and possibly integrated into web interface for remote diagnostics. The research is done to show how deep learning can radically enhance the speed and accuracy of skin cancer diagnosis through segmentation and classification of skin lesions. If this can be affected with not much loss of time, it could save many lives by early detection and intervention. 2025-06 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/1/fyp_CN_2025_LJH.pdf Lim, Jia Hong (2025) Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Lim, Jia Hong
Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title_full Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title_fullStr Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title_short Deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
title_sort deep learning-based image segmentation for dermatological lesions
topic T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/1/fyp_CN_2025_LJH.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6961/
url_provider http://eprints.utar.edu.my