Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals

This study aims to understand international tourists' behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia. A theoretical model from Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), consisting of the components of threat appraisal and coping appraisal, was applied to the study. Destination trust is include...

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Main Author: Seow, Ai Na
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/1/PhD_Thesis_(Seow_Ai_Na).pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/
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author Seow, Ai Na
author_facet Seow, Ai Na
author_sort Seow, Ai Na
building UTAR Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
content_source UTAR Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study aims to understand international tourists' behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia. A theoretical model from Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), consisting of the components of threat appraisal and coping appraisal, was applied to the study. Destination trust is included as a mediating role to study international tourists' perceptions. A quantitative survey method was used to collect data from 1,001 international tourists at the international airports in Malaysia. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was applied using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach to analyse the structural and measurement models. The results revealed that perceived severity, vulnerability, self-efficacy, and response efficacy positively influence protection motivation. Further, response costs negatively influence protection motivation. The protection motivation construct indicated a positive influence in predicting medical tourism behavioural intention among the tourists. Destination trust is proved to have a mediating effect, demonstrating that protection motivation can indirectly predict medical tourism behavioural intentions. Findings from this study can enhance medical tourism literature by contributing comprehensive research from behavioural disciplines. For practical implications, this empirical research furnished added knowledge and a benchmark for the policymakers in positioning the healthcare industry. Thus, PMT can be used and expanded to improve publicising strategies in medical tourism. Overall, the insights for this study can help medical service providers exploit marketing tactics to draw potential medical tourists heading to Malaysia.
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id my-utar-eprints.6693
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
publishDate 2023
record_format eprints
spelling my-utar-eprints.66932025-11-14T09:17:56Z Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals Seow, Ai Na HA Statistics This study aims to understand international tourists' behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia. A theoretical model from Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), consisting of the components of threat appraisal and coping appraisal, was applied to the study. Destination trust is included as a mediating role to study international tourists' perceptions. A quantitative survey method was used to collect data from 1,001 international tourists at the international airports in Malaysia. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was applied using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach to analyse the structural and measurement models. The results revealed that perceived severity, vulnerability, self-efficacy, and response efficacy positively influence protection motivation. Further, response costs negatively influence protection motivation. The protection motivation construct indicated a positive influence in predicting medical tourism behavioural intention among the tourists. Destination trust is proved to have a mediating effect, demonstrating that protection motivation can indirectly predict medical tourism behavioural intentions. Findings from this study can enhance medical tourism literature by contributing comprehensive research from behavioural disciplines. For practical implications, this empirical research furnished added knowledge and a benchmark for the policymakers in positioning the healthcare industry. Thus, PMT can be used and expanded to improve publicising strategies in medical tourism. Overall, the insights for this study can help medical service providers exploit marketing tactics to draw potential medical tourists heading to Malaysia. 2023-10 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/1/PhD_Thesis_(Seow_Ai_Na).pdf Seow, Ai Na (2023) Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals. PhD thesis, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/
spellingShingle HA Statistics
Seow, Ai Na
Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title_full Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title_fullStr Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title_full_unstemmed Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title_short Investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in Malaysia: The influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
title_sort investigating international tourists’ behavioural intention for medical tourism in malaysia: the influence of destination trust, threat and coping appraisals
topic HA Statistics
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/1/PhD_Thesis_(Seow_Ai_Na).pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6693/
url_provider http://eprints.utar.edu.my