Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study

Critical reading is an important skill and is regarded as crucial in this era of globalisation. It is defined as the ability to analyse, interpret, and evaluate the contents of any written text. However, critical reading levels in Malaysian schools have been unsatisfactory. This paper aims to discov...

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Main Author: Chin, Chun Yuan
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2025
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Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/1/2105994_FYP.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/
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author Chin, Chun Yuan
author_facet Chin, Chun Yuan
author_sort Chin, Chun Yuan
building UTAR Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
content_source UTAR Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Critical reading is an important skill and is regarded as crucial in this era of globalisation. It is defined as the ability to analyse, interpret, and evaluate the contents of any written text. However, critical reading levels in Malaysian schools have been unsatisfactory. This paper aims to discover the challenges faced when applying critical reading in poetry. By examining a sample of EDEL students in how they read and analyse poems, this research aims to discover the effect of critical reading on students’ poetry comprehension. Using purposive sampling, 7 Year 3 students from the FAS faculty of UiTM were chosen to read two Malaysian English poems while their visual patterns were tracked using eye-tracking equipment before a semi-structured interview that tested their comprehension and their knowledge of critical reading. The eye-tracking results were analysed using a set of five pre-determined reading categories, while the interview transcripts were set to undergo thematic analysis. The research’s results indicated that the visual patterns of the respondents whilst they read the poems were affected by a combination of objective, length and arrangement of poems as well as the complexity of language in the poem. The researcher also discovered that language proficiency and poetic devices were the main challenges the readers faced when critically analysing poems. At the end of the paper, the research notes down several limitations encountered in this experiment’s design as well as a few recommendations when reimplementing this research in future studies.
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id my-utar-eprints.6257
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
publishDate 2025
record_format eprints
spelling my-utar-eprints.62572025-11-14T07:45:53Z Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study Chin, Chun Yuan H Social Sciences (General) L Education (General) Critical reading is an important skill and is regarded as crucial in this era of globalisation. It is defined as the ability to analyse, interpret, and evaluate the contents of any written text. However, critical reading levels in Malaysian schools have been unsatisfactory. This paper aims to discover the challenges faced when applying critical reading in poetry. By examining a sample of EDEL students in how they read and analyse poems, this research aims to discover the effect of critical reading on students’ poetry comprehension. Using purposive sampling, 7 Year 3 students from the FAS faculty of UiTM were chosen to read two Malaysian English poems while their visual patterns were tracked using eye-tracking equipment before a semi-structured interview that tested their comprehension and their knowledge of critical reading. The eye-tracking results were analysed using a set of five pre-determined reading categories, while the interview transcripts were set to undergo thematic analysis. The research’s results indicated that the visual patterns of the respondents whilst they read the poems were affected by a combination of objective, length and arrangement of poems as well as the complexity of language in the poem. The researcher also discovered that language proficiency and poetic devices were the main challenges the readers faced when critically analysing poems. At the end of the paper, the research notes down several limitations encountered in this experiment’s design as well as a few recommendations when reimplementing this research in future studies. 2025-06 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/1/2105994_FYP.pdf Chin, Chun Yuan (2025) Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
L Education (General)
Chin, Chun Yuan
Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title_full Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title_fullStr Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title_short Exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: An eye-tracking case study
title_sort exploring critical reading of poetry in utar undergraduate students: an eye-tracking case study
topic H Social Sciences (General)
L Education (General)
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/1/2105994_FYP.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6257/
url_provider http://eprints.utar.edu.my