Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles

sign detection from video plays a vital role in enhancing the safety and decision-making capabilities of autonomous vehicles and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). This project focuses on the development of a robust deep learning-based detection system utilizing the latest YOLO11 model to id...

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Main Author: Wong, Song Wang
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/1/fyp_CS_2025_WSW.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/
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author Wong, Song Wang
author_facet Wong, Song Wang
author_sort Wong, Song Wang
building UTAR Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
content_source UTAR Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description sign detection from video plays a vital role in enhancing the safety and decision-making capabilities of autonomous vehicles and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). This project focuses on the development of a robust deep learning-based detection system utilizing the latest YOLO11 model to identify and classify traffic signs from recorded video feeds. The system was trained using a carefully prepared dataset consisting of 21,688 images across 18 traffic sign classes, collected under various real-world conditions such as illumination changes and occlusions. The YOLO11 model was fine-tuned through data augmentation and hyperparameter optimization to maximize detection accuracy and model generalization. The final model demonstrated strong performance, achieving a precision of 96.8%, recall of 97.3%, mAP@50 of 98.7%, and mAP@50–95 of 90.8%. The project concludes with the successful implementation of an efficient and scalable traffic sign detection framework that supports high reliability. The findings contribute to the field of computer vision and intelligent transportation by demonstrating the effectiveness of the YOLO11 model in detecting traffic signs under challenging conditions. This work serves as a foundation for further enhancements in autonomous navigation and real-world deployment of intelligent perception systems.
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id my-utar-eprints.6203
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
publishDate 2025
record_format eprints
spelling my-utar-eprints.62032025-11-05T13:51:49Z Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles Wong, Song Wang T Technology (General) sign detection from video plays a vital role in enhancing the safety and decision-making capabilities of autonomous vehicles and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). This project focuses on the development of a robust deep learning-based detection system utilizing the latest YOLO11 model to identify and classify traffic signs from recorded video feeds. The system was trained using a carefully prepared dataset consisting of 21,688 images across 18 traffic sign classes, collected under various real-world conditions such as illumination changes and occlusions. The YOLO11 model was fine-tuned through data augmentation and hyperparameter optimization to maximize detection accuracy and model generalization. The final model demonstrated strong performance, achieving a precision of 96.8%, recall of 97.3%, mAP@50 of 98.7%, and mAP@50–95 of 90.8%. The project concludes with the successful implementation of an efficient and scalable traffic sign detection framework that supports high reliability. The findings contribute to the field of computer vision and intelligent transportation by demonstrating the effectiveness of the YOLO11 model in detecting traffic signs under challenging conditions. This work serves as a foundation for further enhancements in autonomous navigation and real-world deployment of intelligent perception systems. 2025-01 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/1/fyp_CS_2025_WSW.pdf Wong, Song Wang (2025) Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Wong, Song Wang
Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title_full Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title_fullStr Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title_short Traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
title_sort traffic sign detection from video for autonomous vehicles
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/1/fyp_CS_2025_WSW.pdf
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6203/
url_provider http://eprints.utar.edu.my