Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem

The transition from traditional fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, such as biofuels derived from palm oil biomass, represents a promising avenue in sustainable energy development. However, managing biomass supply chain (BSC) can be challenging, with biomass collection being particularly compl...

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Main Authors: Foo, Fong Yeng, Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin, Hang, See Pheng
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/1/Paper_18%20-.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/
https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
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author Foo, Fong Yeng
Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin,
Hang, See Pheng
author_facet Foo, Fong Yeng
Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin,
Hang, See Pheng
author_sort Foo, Fong Yeng
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The transition from traditional fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, such as biofuels derived from palm oil biomass, represents a promising avenue in sustainable energy development. However, managing biomass supply chain (BSC) can be challenging, with biomass collection being particularly complex. Hence, this research delves into the intricacy of a location-routing problem (LRP) within the context of palm oil biomass collection. The study aims to enhance the efficiency of palm oil biomass collection by identifying optimal locations for collection facilities and devising vehicle routing strategies at minimum costs. To achieve these objectives, the research employs genetic algorithm (GA) approaches, incorporating innovative strategies, namely automated mutation operator selection (AMOS) and elite child population (ECP). Three GA variations are proposed to inspect the impacts of strategies in GA solution methods. These approaches are evaluated through computational experiments to measure optimisation quality in solving the LRP within the palm oil BSC. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the proposed methods in addressing the LRP. The proposed solution methods could establish a framework for decision-making processes within the biomass energy industry, particularly concerning facility siting and vehicle routing.
format Article
id my-ukm.journal.26352
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.263522026-01-09T06:51:37Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/ Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem Foo, Fong Yeng Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin, Hang, See Pheng The transition from traditional fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, such as biofuels derived from palm oil biomass, represents a promising avenue in sustainable energy development. However, managing biomass supply chain (BSC) can be challenging, with biomass collection being particularly complex. Hence, this research delves into the intricacy of a location-routing problem (LRP) within the context of palm oil biomass collection. The study aims to enhance the efficiency of palm oil biomass collection by identifying optimal locations for collection facilities and devising vehicle routing strategies at minimum costs. To achieve these objectives, the research employs genetic algorithm (GA) approaches, incorporating innovative strategies, namely automated mutation operator selection (AMOS) and elite child population (ECP). Three GA variations are proposed to inspect the impacts of strategies in GA solution methods. These approaches are evaluated through computational experiments to measure optimisation quality in solving the LRP within the palm oil BSC. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the proposed methods in addressing the LRP. The proposed solution methods could establish a framework for decision-making processes within the biomass energy industry, particularly concerning facility siting and vehicle routing. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/1/Paper_18%20-.pdf Foo, Fong Yeng and Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin, and Hang, See Pheng (2025) Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem. Journal of Quality Measurement and Analysis, 21 (2). pp. 277-288. ISSN 2600-8602 https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
spellingShingle Foo, Fong Yeng
Zaitul Marlizawati Zainuddin,
Hang, See Pheng
Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title_full Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title_fullStr Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title_short Optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
title_sort optimizing palm oil biomass collection: genetic algorithm approaches in solving location-routing problem
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/1/Paper_18%20-.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26352/
https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/