Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel

With the escalating global water crisis, carbon membrane technology presents a promising solution for purifying both water and wastewater. Titanium oxide nanoparticles 2()TiO are commonly incorporated to enhance membrane performance, offering significant advantages in water treatment systems due to...

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Main Authors: Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar, Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad, Fasihah Zulkiflee, Lim, Yeou Jiann, Sharidan Shafie, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi, Vieru, Dumitru, Khan, Ilyas
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/1/Paper_17%20-.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/
https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
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author Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar,
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad,
Fasihah Zulkiflee,
Lim, Yeou Jiann
Sharidan Shafie,
Noraihan Afiqah Rawi,
Vieru, Dumitru
Khan, Ilyas
author_facet Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar,
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad,
Fasihah Zulkiflee,
Lim, Yeou Jiann
Sharidan Shafie,
Noraihan Afiqah Rawi,
Vieru, Dumitru
Khan, Ilyas
author_sort Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar,
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description With the escalating global water crisis, carbon membrane technology presents a promising solution for purifying both water and wastewater. Titanium oxide nanoparticles 2()TiO are commonly incorporated to enhance membrane performance, offering significant advantages in water treatment systems due to their multifunctional properties, such as improved adsorption, catalytic activity, and antimicrobial effects. By combining 2 TiO with carbon in a hybrid membrane, the limitations of using metal or carbon catalysts alone are effectively addressed. This article mathematically simulates the performance of a hybrid membrane in water treatment systems by deriving the governing equations for the bioconvection flow of a Brinkman-type fluid, taking into account the effects of hybrid nanoparticles. The simulation is conducted within a channel under appropriate initial and boundary conditions, which are then transformed into dimensionless form using dimensionless variables. Analytical solutions are obtained with the help of the Laplace transform method. The results indicate that as the volume fraction of hybrid nanoparticles increases, both fluid velocity and microorganism profiles decrease, while temperature profiles exhibit the opposite effect. These findings align with experimental evidence supporting the integration of hybrid nanomaterials in water treatment technologies, ultimately enhancing the efficiency of the treatment process.
format Article
id my-ukm.journal.26351
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.263512026-01-09T06:51:09Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/ Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar, Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad, Fasihah Zulkiflee, Lim, Yeou Jiann Sharidan Shafie, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi, Vieru, Dumitru Khan, Ilyas With the escalating global water crisis, carbon membrane technology presents a promising solution for purifying both water and wastewater. Titanium oxide nanoparticles 2()TiO are commonly incorporated to enhance membrane performance, offering significant advantages in water treatment systems due to their multifunctional properties, such as improved adsorption, catalytic activity, and antimicrobial effects. By combining 2 TiO with carbon in a hybrid membrane, the limitations of using metal or carbon catalysts alone are effectively addressed. This article mathematically simulates the performance of a hybrid membrane in water treatment systems by deriving the governing equations for the bioconvection flow of a Brinkman-type fluid, taking into account the effects of hybrid nanoparticles. The simulation is conducted within a channel under appropriate initial and boundary conditions, which are then transformed into dimensionless form using dimensionless variables. Analytical solutions are obtained with the help of the Laplace transform method. The results indicate that as the volume fraction of hybrid nanoparticles increases, both fluid velocity and microorganism profiles decrease, while temperature profiles exhibit the opposite effect. These findings align with experimental evidence supporting the integration of hybrid nanomaterials in water treatment technologies, ultimately enhancing the efficiency of the treatment process. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/1/Paper_17%20-.pdf Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar, and Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad, and Fasihah Zulkiflee, and Lim, Yeou Jiann and Sharidan Shafie, and Noraihan Afiqah Rawi, and Vieru, Dumitru and Khan, Ilyas (2025) Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel. Journal of Quality Measurement and Analysis, 21 (2). pp. 259-276. ISSN 2600-8602 https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
spellingShingle Wan Nura’in Nabilah Noranuar,
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad,
Fasihah Zulkiflee,
Lim, Yeou Jiann
Sharidan Shafie,
Noraihan Afiqah Rawi,
Vieru, Dumitru
Khan, Ilyas
Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title_full Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title_fullStr Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title_full_unstemmed Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title_short Integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a Brinkman type fluid in channel
title_sort integrating hybrid nanofluid on bioconvection flow for a brinkman type fluid in channel
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/1/Paper_17%20-.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26351/
https://www.ukm.my/jqma/
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/