Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis

This study examines the contrasting media coverage of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood to uncover the ideological underpinnings of the accounts presented by Al-Jazeera and CNN. It examines how the two leading media outlets report the same event from essentially contradictory viewpoints, thereby mirroring wid...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Awham Rashid, Ashinida Aladdin, Azianura Hani Shaari
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/1/TL%2021%20.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/3l/issue/view/1854
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author Mohammed, Awham Rashid
Ashinida Aladdin,
Azianura Hani Shaari,
author_facet Mohammed, Awham Rashid
Ashinida Aladdin,
Azianura Hani Shaari,
author_sort Mohammed, Awham Rashid
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study examines the contrasting media coverage of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood to uncover the ideological underpinnings of the accounts presented by Al-Jazeera and CNN. It examines how the two leading media outlets report the same event from essentially contradictory viewpoints, thereby mirroring wider geopolitical divides. The study compares the narratives and examines the ideological parameters which shape the conflict reporting. It also employs Fairclough’s three- dimensional approach to conduct a textual, discursive and sociocultural analysis of the context embedded in media reporting. Besides, the study conducts a qualitative content analysis of Al-Jazeera and CNN news reports and evaluates the narratives to explain the differences in the representation and inherent bias. The study design employs qualitative content analysis of broadcast news reports released by both Al-Jazeera and CNN, as well as a comparative evaluation of the narratives to explain variations in representations and inherent biases. The findings show that CNN reporting is characterized by violence- and hostility-focused language that frames the event as a legitimate use of force. However, Al-Jazeera’s coverage places the emphasis on the themes of liberation and resistance. CNN’s ideological bias reflects the Western geopolitical interests and Israeli sympathies, while Palestinian actions are discursively constructed as terrorist acts. By contrast, Al-Jazeera's narratives are congruent with the Middle Eastern perspectives and represent the operation as both a battle against occupation and a struggle for Palestinian independence. The study highlights the significance of media literacy in fostering critically engaged news media consumption and calls for more balanced perspectives in news coverage on international conflicts. It also underscores the value of employing diverse analytical approaches to deepen understanding of media representations in conflict contexts, thereby expanding on existing research in this particular field.
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spelling my-ukm.journal.261432025-11-13T03:22:21Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/ Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis Mohammed, Awham Rashid Ashinida Aladdin, Azianura Hani Shaari, This study examines the contrasting media coverage of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood to uncover the ideological underpinnings of the accounts presented by Al-Jazeera and CNN. It examines how the two leading media outlets report the same event from essentially contradictory viewpoints, thereby mirroring wider geopolitical divides. The study compares the narratives and examines the ideological parameters which shape the conflict reporting. It also employs Fairclough’s three- dimensional approach to conduct a textual, discursive and sociocultural analysis of the context embedded in media reporting. Besides, the study conducts a qualitative content analysis of Al-Jazeera and CNN news reports and evaluates the narratives to explain the differences in the representation and inherent bias. The study design employs qualitative content analysis of broadcast news reports released by both Al-Jazeera and CNN, as well as a comparative evaluation of the narratives to explain variations in representations and inherent biases. The findings show that CNN reporting is characterized by violence- and hostility-focused language that frames the event as a legitimate use of force. However, Al-Jazeera’s coverage places the emphasis on the themes of liberation and resistance. CNN’s ideological bias reflects the Western geopolitical interests and Israeli sympathies, while Palestinian actions are discursively constructed as terrorist acts. By contrast, Al-Jazeera's narratives are congruent with the Middle Eastern perspectives and represent the operation as both a battle against occupation and a struggle for Palestinian independence. The study highlights the significance of media literacy in fostering critically engaged news media consumption and calls for more balanced perspectives in news coverage on international conflicts. It also underscores the value of employing diverse analytical approaches to deepen understanding of media representations in conflict contexts, thereby expanding on existing research in this particular field. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/1/TL%2021%20.pdf Mohammed, Awham Rashid and Ashinida Aladdin, and Azianura Hani Shaari, (2025) Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis. 3L; Language,Linguistics and Literature,The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies., 31 (3). pp. 341-361. ISSN 0128-5157 https://ejournal.ukm.my/3l/issue/view/1854
spellingShingle Mohammed, Awham Rashid
Ashinida Aladdin,
Azianura Hani Shaari,
Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title_full Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title_fullStr Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title_full_unstemmed Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title_short Media representation of Operation Al-Aqsa Flood in Arab and Western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
title_sort media representation of operation al-aqsa flood in arab and western outlets: a critical discourse analysis
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/1/TL%2021%20.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/26143/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/3l/issue/view/1854
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/