Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer

Mammography remains the gold standard for the screening of breast cancer (BrCa) despite its shortcomings. Cancer antigen 15-3, an FDA-approved biomarker, is most useful as a treatment response and recurrence monitoring tool rather than for early detection of BrCa. Given this, we aimed to screen for...

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Main Authors: Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan, Jane, Christina Vellan, Tania Islam, Nur Aishah Mohd Taib, Karuthan Chinna
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/1/SL%203.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num8_2024/contentsVol53num8_2024.html
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author Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan
Jane, Christina Vellan
Tania Islam,
Nur Aishah Mohd Taib,
Karuthan Chinna,
author_facet Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan
Jane, Christina Vellan
Tania Islam,
Nur Aishah Mohd Taib,
Karuthan Chinna,
author_sort Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Mammography remains the gold standard for the screening of breast cancer (BrCa) despite its shortcomings. Cancer antigen 15-3, an FDA-approved biomarker, is most useful as a treatment response and recurrence monitoring tool rather than for early detection of BrCa. Given this, we aimed to screen for potential complementary diagnostic protein biomarkers in the serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5. Individual neat sera of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5 (N = 33) were subjected to two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) for the separation of proteins. Comparative analysis of the 2-DE silver-stained gel images was performed using Progenesis SameSpots software. The identification of protein spots of interest was determined following tandem MS/MS analysis and database search using either MASCOT or X! Tandem Vengeance search engines. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with the identifier PXD040427. The Bioinformatics tools of The Database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery were used for the functional annotation of the proteins of altered abundance. A total of 8 non-redundant proteins including albumin, apolipoprotein A-I, apolipoprotein A-II, clusterin, complement C3, immunoglobulin kappa constant, kininogen-1, and leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein were found significantly overexpressed in the sera of women with BI-RADS 4 and/or 5 (p < 0.01, FC ≥ 2). Functional annotation of the significantly differentially expressed proteins showed their possible roles in the development of BrCa. The identified protein signatures are potential biomarkers for use in complement with mammography for improved detection of BrCa at an early stage.
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spelling my-ukm.journal.243322024-10-11T02:34:59Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/ Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan Jane, Christina Vellan Tania Islam, Nur Aishah Mohd Taib, Karuthan Chinna, Mammography remains the gold standard for the screening of breast cancer (BrCa) despite its shortcomings. Cancer antigen 15-3, an FDA-approved biomarker, is most useful as a treatment response and recurrence monitoring tool rather than for early detection of BrCa. Given this, we aimed to screen for potential complementary diagnostic protein biomarkers in the serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5. Individual neat sera of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5 (N = 33) were subjected to two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) for the separation of proteins. Comparative analysis of the 2-DE silver-stained gel images was performed using Progenesis SameSpots software. The identification of protein spots of interest was determined following tandem MS/MS analysis and database search using either MASCOT or X! Tandem Vengeance search engines. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with the identifier PXD040427. The Bioinformatics tools of The Database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery were used for the functional annotation of the proteins of altered abundance. A total of 8 non-redundant proteins including albumin, apolipoprotein A-I, apolipoprotein A-II, clusterin, complement C3, immunoglobulin kappa constant, kininogen-1, and leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein were found significantly overexpressed in the sera of women with BI-RADS 4 and/or 5 (p < 0.01, FC ≥ 2). Functional annotation of the significantly differentially expressed proteins showed their possible roles in the development of BrCa. The identified protein signatures are potential biomarkers for use in complement with mammography for improved detection of BrCa at an early stage. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/1/SL%203.pdf Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan and Jane, Christina Vellan and Tania Islam, and Nur Aishah Mohd Taib, and Karuthan Chinna, (2024) Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer. Sains Malaysiana, 53 (8). pp. 1749-1765. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num8_2024/contentsVol53num8_2024.html
spellingShingle Jacqueline, Jaime Jayapalan
Jane, Christina Vellan
Tania Islam,
Nur Aishah Mohd Taib,
Karuthan Chinna,
Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title_full Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title_fullStr Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title_short Proteomic profiling of serum of women with BI-RADS 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
title_sort proteomic profiling of serum of women with bi-rads 1 to 5: identification of potential complementary biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/1/SL%203.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24332/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num8_2024/contentsVol53num8_2024.html
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/