Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector

This study examines the determinants of employee retention by comparing construction sector employees in two different work locations, namely, site- and office-based. The questionnaire approach was used to collect data from 269 employees working in the construction sector in Sarawak. The partial...

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Main Authors: Ling, Pick-Soon, Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman, Wong, Yie-Sing
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/1/47730-196597-1-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/pengurusan/issue/view/1547
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author Ling, Pick-Soon
Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman,
Wong, Yie-Sing
author_facet Ling, Pick-Soon
Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman,
Wong, Yie-Sing
author_sort Ling, Pick-Soon
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study examines the determinants of employee retention by comparing construction sector employees in two different work locations, namely, site- and office-based. The questionnaire approach was used to collect data from 269 employees working in the construction sector in Sarawak. The partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and multi-group analysis (PLS-MGA) were utilised to analyse the data. The results showed that all four constructs are positively related to employee retention in the complete sample set. Compensation and work environment factors significantly affected employee retention in construction site-based employees while only compensation was found to have an insignificant negative effect on office-based employee retention. The PLS-MGA further confirmed the significant effect of compensation on employee retention in the construction sector across different work locations. The findings suggest that effective human resource management strategies could be enhanced by designing different policies that target construction sector employees in different work locations.
format Article
id my-ukm.journal.20711
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.207112022-12-12T06:28:11Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/ Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector Ling, Pick-Soon Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman, Wong, Yie-Sing This study examines the determinants of employee retention by comparing construction sector employees in two different work locations, namely, site- and office-based. The questionnaire approach was used to collect data from 269 employees working in the construction sector in Sarawak. The partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and multi-group analysis (PLS-MGA) were utilised to analyse the data. The results showed that all four constructs are positively related to employee retention in the complete sample set. Compensation and work environment factors significantly affected employee retention in construction site-based employees while only compensation was found to have an insignificant negative effect on office-based employee retention. The PLS-MGA further confirmed the significant effect of compensation on employee retention in the construction sector across different work locations. The findings suggest that effective human resource management strategies could be enhanced by designing different policies that target construction sector employees in different work locations. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/1/47730-196597-1-PB.pdf Ling, Pick-Soon and Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman, and Wong, Yie-Sing (2022) Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector. Jurnal Pengurusan, 65 . pp. 1-13. ISSN 0127-2713 https://ejournal.ukm.my/pengurusan/issue/view/1547
spellingShingle Ling, Pick-Soon
Nurul Sarah Mohd-Ossman,
Wong, Yie-Sing
Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title_full Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title_fullStr Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title_full_unstemmed Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title_short Does work location influence determinants of employee retention? A multi-group study in the construction sector
title_sort does work location influence determinants of employee retention? a multi-group study in the construction sector
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/1/47730-196597-1-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20711/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/pengurusan/issue/view/1547
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/