Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains

The host on which Oryzaephilus surinamensis choose to lay eggs and multiply can have a great influence on their development. In this study, morphometric characterization has been used to measure size variability of this insect pest reared in different types of culture and verify whether the fo...

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Main Authors: Nurul Huda A., Noor Amni M.
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/1/39146-143860-2-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc
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author Nurul Huda A.,
Noor Amni M.,
author_facet Nurul Huda A.,
Noor Amni M.,
author_sort Nurul Huda A.,
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The host on which Oryzaephilus surinamensis choose to lay eggs and multiply can have a great influence on their development. In this study, morphometric characterization has been used to measure size variability of this insect pest reared in different types of culture and verify whether the food preference has an impact on the morphology of the insect. Measurement of body length, body width at the widest point, head width, length of antenna, length of thorax and length of hind femur of 3rd generation of saw-toothed grain beetle from four cultures; barley, rice, oat groat and dried maize were measured using stereoscopic microscope equipped with LAS EZ imaging software. All data were analyzed using IBM SPSS. The present morphometry study showed significant differences between populations thus proved that food preference or host range choices play important role in development and growth of the insect. Significant differences were recorded for body length (F = 8.250), body width at the widest point (F = 4.620), and head width (F = 4.300) at P < 0.05 among the cultures. Thus, body length, body width at the widest point and head width were the most suitable measurements to be used in observing the effect of food on O. surinamensis biological growth.
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institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
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publisher Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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spelling my-ukm.journal.166032021-05-24T03:25:59Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/ Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains Nurul Huda A., Noor Amni M., The host on which Oryzaephilus surinamensis choose to lay eggs and multiply can have a great influence on their development. In this study, morphometric characterization has been used to measure size variability of this insect pest reared in different types of culture and verify whether the food preference has an impact on the morphology of the insect. Measurement of body length, body width at the widest point, head width, length of antenna, length of thorax and length of hind femur of 3rd generation of saw-toothed grain beetle from four cultures; barley, rice, oat groat and dried maize were measured using stereoscopic microscope equipped with LAS EZ imaging software. All data were analyzed using IBM SPSS. The present morphometry study showed significant differences between populations thus proved that food preference or host range choices play important role in development and growth of the insect. Significant differences were recorded for body length (F = 8.250), body width at the widest point (F = 4.620), and head width (F = 4.300) at P < 0.05 among the cultures. Thus, body length, body width at the widest point and head width were the most suitable measurements to be used in observing the effect of food on O. surinamensis biological growth. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/1/39146-143860-2-PB.pdf Nurul Huda A., and Noor Amni M., (2020) Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains. Serangga, 25 (3). pp. 116-125. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc
spellingShingle Nurul Huda A.,
Noor Amni M.,
Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title_full Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title_fullStr Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title_short Morphometric characterization of Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
title_sort morphometric characterization of oryzaephilus surinamensis l. (coleoptera: silvanidae) reared in different type of grains
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/1/39146-143860-2-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16603/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/