Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region

The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of macroeconomic uncertainty on corporate capital structure. This paper considers a wide spectrum of proxies for macroeconomic uncertainty to identify which types of macroeconomic uncertainty are important to the capital structure decisions of a sam...

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Main Authors: Chow, Yee Peng, Junaina Muhammad, A.N. Bany-Ariffin, Cheng, Fan Fah
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/1/jeko_53%282%29-8.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/
http://www.ukm.my/fep/jem/content/2019-2.html
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author Chow, Yee Peng
Junaina Muhammad,
A.N. Bany-Ariffin,
Cheng, Fan Fah
author_facet Chow, Yee Peng
Junaina Muhammad,
A.N. Bany-Ariffin,
Cheng, Fan Fah
author_sort Chow, Yee Peng
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of macroeconomic uncertainty on corporate capital structure. This paper considers a wide spectrum of proxies for macroeconomic uncertainty to identify which types of macroeconomic uncertainty are important to the capital structure decisions of a sample of listed firms from seven Asia Pacific countries for the period 2004-2014. The regression models are estimated using the robust two-step system generalised method of moments (GMM) estimator. The results generally provide robust evidence of the negative effect of macroeconomic uncertainty on Asia Pacific firms’ capital structure using different proxies for macroeconomic uncertainty. When the aggregate data are split into developing and developed countries, this paper continues to find some evidence supporting the negative association between macroeconomic uncertainty and capital structure. The results also indicate that the three broad classifications of macroeconomic uncertainty, i.e., external sources of macroeconomic uncertainty, domestic sources of macroeconomic uncertainty, and volatility as a macroeconomic outcome, significantly affect corporate capital structure. Further analyses reveal that the capital structures of firms in the developing and developed countries are affected by different types of macroeconomic uncertainty. Hence, policy makers should strive to devise suitable course of actions to overcome the unfavourable outcomes stemming from the volatility in the macroeconomic environment, bearing in mind of the multidimensional aspects of macroeconomic uncertainty.
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institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
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publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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spelling my-ukm.journal.141222020-02-06T13:39:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/ Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region Chow, Yee Peng Junaina Muhammad, A.N. Bany-Ariffin, Cheng, Fan Fah The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of macroeconomic uncertainty on corporate capital structure. This paper considers a wide spectrum of proxies for macroeconomic uncertainty to identify which types of macroeconomic uncertainty are important to the capital structure decisions of a sample of listed firms from seven Asia Pacific countries for the period 2004-2014. The regression models are estimated using the robust two-step system generalised method of moments (GMM) estimator. The results generally provide robust evidence of the negative effect of macroeconomic uncertainty on Asia Pacific firms’ capital structure using different proxies for macroeconomic uncertainty. When the aggregate data are split into developing and developed countries, this paper continues to find some evidence supporting the negative association between macroeconomic uncertainty and capital structure. The results also indicate that the three broad classifications of macroeconomic uncertainty, i.e., external sources of macroeconomic uncertainty, domestic sources of macroeconomic uncertainty, and volatility as a macroeconomic outcome, significantly affect corporate capital structure. Further analyses reveal that the capital structures of firms in the developing and developed countries are affected by different types of macroeconomic uncertainty. Hence, policy makers should strive to devise suitable course of actions to overcome the unfavourable outcomes stemming from the volatility in the macroeconomic environment, bearing in mind of the multidimensional aspects of macroeconomic uncertainty. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/1/jeko_53%282%29-8.pdf Chow, Yee Peng and Junaina Muhammad, and A.N. Bany-Ariffin, and Cheng, Fan Fah (2019) Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 53 (2). pp. 1-25. ISSN 0127-1962 http://www.ukm.my/fep/jem/content/2019-2.html
spellingShingle Chow, Yee Peng
Junaina Muhammad,
A.N. Bany-Ariffin,
Cheng, Fan Fah
Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title_full Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title_fullStr Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title_short Macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the Asia Pacific Region
title_sort macroeconomic uncertainty and corporate capital structure: evidence from the asia pacific region
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/1/jeko_53%282%29-8.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14122/
http://www.ukm.my/fep/jem/content/2019-2.html
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/