Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats

Andrographis paniculata is a herbal plant in the Acanthaceae family with potential to treat diabetes and cardiovascular and as an antifertility agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the reversible antifertility effect of methanol extract A. paniculata on sperm quality and spermatogenes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman, Mahanem Mat Noor
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/1/46_01_32.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/
http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=623&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1834431845839667200
author Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman,
Mahanem Mat Noor,
author_facet Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman,
Mahanem Mat Noor,
author_sort Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman,
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Andrographis paniculata is a herbal plant in the Acanthaceae family with potential to treat diabetes and cardiovascular and as an antifertility agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the reversible antifertility effect of methanol extract A. paniculata on sperm quality and spermatogenesis. A total of 28 male Sprague Dawley rats were assigned into two groups; control group (K1) and treated group (K2) with 14 rats in each group. The treated group was force-fed with a dose of 800 mg/kg for 14 days. On day 15, seven rats from each group were sacrificed. There was significant decrease (p<0.05) in sperm count, viability and sperm motility grade in K2 compared to K1, however, the percentage of normal sperm morphology in both groups showed no difference. Histologically, the lumens of seminiferous tubule were seen less packed with sperm and the Leydig cells were regressed. The damaged Sertoli cells were seen and spermatogenesis was also inhibited in K2. The study was proceeded for another 14 days without treatment to determine the reversible effect of the extract. On day 29, the remainder seven rats from each group were sacrificed for the same parameter analysis. Data showed the sperm count, viability and the sperm motility grade in K2 increased significantly (p<0.05). The testes histology showed that normal spermatogenesis, seminiferous tubule filled with sperm and normal Leydig and Sertoli cells. It appeared that the methanol extract of A. paniculata have an antifertility effect on sperm quality and possess spermatoxic feature in spermatogenesis activity and the effect was reversible.
format Article
id my-ukm.journal.12325
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.123252018-11-16T12:33:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/ Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman, Mahanem Mat Noor, Andrographis paniculata is a herbal plant in the Acanthaceae family with potential to treat diabetes and cardiovascular and as an antifertility agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the reversible antifertility effect of methanol extract A. paniculata on sperm quality and spermatogenesis. A total of 28 male Sprague Dawley rats were assigned into two groups; control group (K1) and treated group (K2) with 14 rats in each group. The treated group was force-fed with a dose of 800 mg/kg for 14 days. On day 15, seven rats from each group were sacrificed. There was significant decrease (p<0.05) in sperm count, viability and sperm motility grade in K2 compared to K1, however, the percentage of normal sperm morphology in both groups showed no difference. Histologically, the lumens of seminiferous tubule were seen less packed with sperm and the Leydig cells were regressed. The damaged Sertoli cells were seen and spermatogenesis was also inhibited in K2. The study was proceeded for another 14 days without treatment to determine the reversible effect of the extract. On day 29, the remainder seven rats from each group were sacrificed for the same parameter analysis. Data showed the sperm count, viability and the sperm motility grade in K2 increased significantly (p<0.05). The testes histology showed that normal spermatogenesis, seminiferous tubule filled with sperm and normal Leydig and Sertoli cells. It appeared that the methanol extract of A. paniculata have an antifertility effect on sperm quality and possess spermatoxic feature in spermatogenesis activity and the effect was reversible. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/1/46_01_32.pdf Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman, and Mahanem Mat Noor, (2017) Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats. Malaysian Applied Biology, 46 (1). pp. 225-232. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=623&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Khaidatul Akmar Kamaruzaman,
Mahanem Mat Noor,
Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title_full Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title_fullStr Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title_full_unstemmed Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title_short Reversible spermatoxic effect of Andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
title_sort reversible spermatoxic effect of andrographis paniculata methanol extract in sprague dawley rats
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/1/46_01_32.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12325/
http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=623&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/